The calf suckles for about three months, growing rapidly during this time. Male reindeer grow their antlers from April to July, shed the bast in August and September and finally the antlers in late autumn, after the breeding season. Blomstrandhalvøya, mid September.We use cookies on our website. The thick fur contributes to insulation against low temperatures and wind.The Svalbard reindeer is short-legged and has a relatively small, rounded head. In summer they feed on lush vegetation where ever it is available, particularly in valleys and lowland plains and they spend most of their time feeding to accumulate fat. The Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus) is a small subspecies of reindeer found on the Svalbard archipelago of Norway.Males average 65–90 kg in weight, females 53–70 kg, while for other reindeer generally body mass is 159–182 kg for males and 80–120 kg for females.
During the summer, you will often find reindeer hair on the tundra. This information helps us understand how our visitors use our website.Here you will find an overview of all cookies used. Females develop antlers starting in June and they are usually retained for a whole year.In winter the fur is lighter in colour than in summer, often appearing light grey or yellow-white.
Their story is a rare example of conservation success, for they are bounding back strongly throughout Svalbard.
The variable climatic conditions in Svalbard result in high year-to-year variation in survival and reproductive rates. Female reindeer are pregnant for about seven months and give birth to the single calf in June.
She’s lying in the snow, grumpily.
The fat reserves are used during winter when vegetation is of lower quality and access to it is limited.The Svalbard reindeer is adapted to survive the variable climatic conditions and the high degree of seasonality in Svalbard. In winter the reindeer feed along ridges, mountain slopes, plateaus and other areas where little snow accumulation occurs.
In my next post I write about Svalbard reindeer, strange-looking animals with short legs and big black circles around their eyes. This harvest is believed to have only minor impacts on the reindeer populations in the area and is managed to be sustainable in the long term.Starvation is the most common cause of mortality. Baby standing in tundra. Svalbard reindeer are not domesticated and do not belong to anybody.During this time, strong bulls will defend a harem of up to ten cows. They spend most of the day walking slowly over the tundra, feeding permanently, and do not pay any attention to humans to begin with. The calf suckles for about three months, growing rapidly during this time.The Svalbard reindeer was harvested heavily in Svalbard from 1860 to 1925, and the population was dramatically reduced. They are very sedentary and thus have low energy demands, and they have an outstanding ability to use their own body reserves (both fat and muscle tissue) when access to food is limited in the winter. Pay attention to this and give reindeer the right of way.
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